7.3.7 CHARLESWORTH, Samuel (1827 – 1888) / 7.3.7.1 CHARLESWORTH, Sarah Ann (1850 – ) / 7.3.7.2 CHARLESWORTH, Henrietta (1856 – 1856) / 7.3.7.3 CHARLESWORTH, Harriet (1860 – 1863) / 7.3.7.4 CHARLESWORTH Samuel Hurst (1860 – 1946)

Samuel CHARLESWORTH (7.3.7)

Born

1827 Nottinghamshire, England

Baptised

11 January 1827 Mansfield Woodhouse, Nottinghamshire, England

Parents

Thomas CHARLESWORTH and Dorothy SLANEY

 

 

7.2 CHARLESWORTH, Samuel 1841 British Census

 

Resided

1841 at Mansfield Woodhouse, Nottinghamshire, England

Occupation

1851 – 1861 Cotton Carder

After 1863 Labourer and Shepherd

 

7.3.7 CHARLESWORTH, Samuel 1851 English Census

 

Married

Eliza HURST 28 May 1849 Derbyshire, England

 

7.3.7 Samuel CHARLESWORTH and Elizabeth HURST Marriage Register

 

About Eliza HURST

Born:  1828 Hayfield Derbyshire, England

Occupation:  1861 Weaver

Died:  27 July 1866 Queensland, Australia

 

Children

Sarah Ann CHARLESWORTH

Henrietta CHARLESWORTH

Harriet CHARLESWORTH

Samuel Hurst CHARLESWORTH

Two other children who died in infancy

 

7.3.7 CHARLESWORTH, Samuel 1861 English Census

Emigration

To Brisbane, Queensland November 1863 on the Ship Fiery Star

Note

Both Samuel and Eliza had worked at the Cotton Mill and were most likely effected by the Cotton Famine 1861-1865.  The Lancashire, Cotton Famine began when the blockage of Confederate ports by the North during the American Civil War resulted in a shortage of raw cotton for processing by the many mills of Manchester and the surrounding region.  Glossop which was where Samuel and Eliza resided was transformed from a cottage industry to mechanisation and the development of factories.  Mill owners over produced during the 1850s causing mass unemployment later.  This caused change in the social conditions.

Queensland, Australia. with it’s hot and humid conditions was being considered for cotton mills so those who had worked with Cotton were encouraged to immigrate

The ship Fiery Star was overcrowded during it’s voyage from England to Brisbane in 1863.  The maximum number of passengers was 470, but 554 emigrants were noted on arrival.  Although the captain and surgeon were praised by saloon passengers, others were very unhappy.

The sale of alcohol from a storeroom in the single females quarters encouraged harassment of these omen by inebriated men.    It was also noted that married men were unable to protect their wives and children from drunken persons.

 

7.3.7 CHARLESWORTH, Samuel Arrival of the Fiery Star 1864

 

To Brisbane, Queensland November 1864 on the Ship Fiery Star2

 

 

Resided

1851 – 1861 Glossop, Derbyshire, England.  Rachel Booth, Housekeeper aged 60 lodging with the family in 1861

After 1863 Darling Downs, Queensland, Australia

Accident

1885 Fell into a 16 foot chasm while driving sheep.  Never completely recovered

 

7.3.7 Samuel CHARLESWORTH admission form Benevolent Asylum, Dunwich

 

 

7.3.7 Benevolent Asylum, Dunwich, Stradbroke Island, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

 

 

7.3.7 Benevolent Asylum, Dunwich, Stradbroke Island, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

 

7.3.7 Original bed from the Benevolent Asylum at Dunwich

 

 

Established 1864 designed to service all of Queensland.  Built along the lines of the British poor house where you put out of the public eye old or poor people unable to care for themselves due to illness or infirmity.  There were no pensions in those days so the council built them a town on Stradbroke Island.  The people who were mostly old pioneers from England who had come and worked in the Australian bush.  Unwanted by both the Brisbane hospital and colonial government, the institution was sent to Dunwich because of the availability of vacant buildings.  People were therefore removed from the main city and moved to Stradbroke Island.  Anyone who was unable to keep up with the demands of society was admitted and most accepted their fate because they had become ‘institutionally dependent’.

The asylum occupied most of Dunwich.  There were buildings with wards as well as a kitchen, bakery, laundry and other service buildings.  It had a public hall, recreational facilities.

 

 

Died

8 December 1888 Dunwich, Stradbroke Island, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Buried

9 December 1888 Dunwich Benevolent Asylum Cemetery, Stradbroke Island, Queensland, Australia.

Over 8000 people who died at the Benevolent Asylum are buried at Dunwich Benevolent Asylum Cemetery.

 

 

click here for Story and Video about Samuel CHARLESWORTH

 

Sarah Ann CHARLESWORTH (7.3.7.1)

Born

1851 Hayfield, Derbyshire, England

Parents

Samuel CHARLESWORTH and Eliza HURST

Died

Before 1863

click here for Story and Video about Samuel CHARLESWORTH (Father of Sarah Ann CHARLESWORTH)

 

 

Henrietta CHARLESWORTH (7.3.7.2)

Born

19 March 1856 Hayfield, Derbyshire, England

Parents

Samuel CHARLESWORTH and Eliza HURST

Died

30 March 1856 Hayfield, Derbyshire, England

click here for Story and Video about Samuel CHARLESWORTH (Father of Henrietta CHARLESWORTH)

 

 

Harriet CHARLESWORTH (7.3.7.3)

Born

1860 Hayfield, Derbyshire, England

Parents

Samuel CHARLESWORTH and Eliza HURST

Emigration

To Brisbane, Queensland November 1863 on the Ship Fiery Star

Died

26 October 1863 on the voyage from England to Australia

click here for Story and Video about Samuel CHARLESWORTH (Father of Harriet CHARLESWORTH)

 

 

Samuel Hurst CHARLESWORTH (7.3.7.4)

Born

23 October 1864 Queensland, Australia

Parents

Samuel CHARLESWORTH and Eliza HURST

Resided

1919 – 1943 Maranoa, Queensland, Australia

Died

21 January 1946 Queensland, Australia

click here for Story and Video about Samuel CHARLESWORTH (Father of Samuel Hurst CHARLESWORTH)